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Best practices

To understand the breadth of what constructive journalism can entail, it helps to look at practical examples. It's important to note: nobody's perfect. These examples don't define what is constructive. Instead, they illustrate the details that can make a difference.

Do you have contributions that fit well into our list? Then write to us at hello@bonn-institute.org. We regularly update our examples.

Eine Person tippt auf einem Notebook.

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"kugelzwei / Mobility in Rural Areas - How It Could Work" | WDR

Summary: For those living in rural areas, reliance on cars is often a necessity. But what could environmentally friendly public transportation look like, and how can it be effectively utilized? That's the focus of this episode of kugelzwei.

This content meets the needs of media consumers by providing: Diversity of perspectives, solution and future orientation.

What we like about the content: It addresses questions about envisioning a better future and how to get there. kugelzwei consistently aims to answer these core questions in depth and from various angles for different issues. Often, this involves looking beyond national borders, as is the case in this episode.

Published on: September 15, 2023

Author: Anja Wollschläger

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"Müller Extract: How Things Could Continue in Mindelheim" | Mindelheimer Zeitung

Summary: The Müller drugstore is a crowd-puller in downtown Mindelheim. Now, the store is set to close. The article explains how the closure of Müller in a small Austrian town similar to Mindelheim served as a catalyst for a reorientation - and the positive outcomes that resulted from it.

This content meets the needs of media consumers by providing: Diversity of perspectives, solution and future orientation.

What we like about the content: Constructive journalism works at the local level as well. Once again, looking beyond national borders has provided new perspectives and demonstrated the value of not just identifying problems, but actively seeking solutions.

Published on: March 27, 2023

Author: Benedikt Dahlmann

"Living Well Without Harming the Climate? This Urban District Aims to Achieve It" | Perspective Daily

Summary: While the previous article about Bottrop focuses more on its successes, this text documents the journey of the Arrenberg district in Wuppertal towards climate neutrality.

This content meets the needs of media consumers by providing: Solution orientation and transparency.

What we like about the content: The article is far from being a final solution proposal. Instead, it documents Wuppertal's efforts to achieve transformation. Such insights are just as valuable as final assessments, if not more so. Additionally, they lend themselves well to multipart series and follow-up reporting.

Published on: March 5, 2021

Author: Benjamin Fuchs

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"Bavaria Offers High Grants for Reactivation of Moors" | Watson

Summary: The German government aims to wet a quarter of all peatland areas by 2040, with the Free State of Bavaria offering the highest funding support.

This content meets the needs of media consumers by providing: Solution orientation.

What we like about the content: Sometimes, constructive journalism simply picks up on news that gets lost in the everyday noise of headlines. News that shows that good things are happening in the world. Because someone needs to find and write about these stories too. 

What the creators say: Ronja Brier: "We deliver the 'Good News.' Every day. Because the world is far from coming to an end. Both users and advertising partners increasingly reflect that the format is extremely popular." It also has a "very positive" impact on the job satisfaction of editorial staff.

Published on: January 8, 2024

Author: Julia Dombrowsky

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"This Article about the First 'Muslim Party in Germany' Is Fabricated" | GMX.net with CORRECTIV Fact Check

Summary: Various social media platforms are circulating claims that the first Muslim party in Germany has been founded, based on a supposed Bild article. The fact-check reveals that neither the party nor the article exists, and it wouldn't be the first Muslim party in Germany.

This content meets the needs of media consumers by providing: Background information and verifications.

What we like about the content: With its fact-checking, CORRECTIV makes an important contribution to the fight against disinformation, which is particularly valuable for free-reaching platforms.

Published on: February 1, 2024

Author: Steffen Kutzner

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Audio

“Why Do You Think That? / Arms Supply to Ukraine” | Zeit Online

Summary: Two individuals with opposing views on a political issue, such as vaccination, how the West should deal with Russia, or the effectiveness of gender mainstreaming, engage in a conversation to understand each other's perspectives. In this episode, the discussion revolves around arms supplies to Ukraine.

This content meets the needs of media consumers by providing: Representation, diversity of perspectives and constructive dialogue.

What we like about the content: The hosting duo, Jana Simon and Philip Faigle, meet participants before each episode to learn how their backgrounds influence their views. Two strong elements of the format are the questions: "On a scale of 0 to 10, how confident are you in your position?" and after the discussion: "What have you learned?"

Published on: July 2, 2022

Authors: Jana Simon and Philip Faigle

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“Mission Climate – Solutions for the Crisis” / Green Methanol – Hope for Shipping | NDR

Summary: More and more shipping companies are switching to green methanol as fuel. Two years ago, Mission Climate reported on this trend. Now, the hosts examine what has changed since then.

This content meets the needs of media consumers by providing: Solution orientation and transparency.

What we like about the content: Instead of extensively explaining the problem, Mission Climate dives directly into a critical examination of the proposed solution. A good example of constructive follow-up reporting.

Published on: December 12, 2023

Authors: Susanne Tappe and Arne Schulz

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“Crash Course – Economics Meets History / 4-Day Work Week – Why Germany Isn't Ready Yet” | Deutschlandfunk

Summary: Crash Course always explores a current topic from two perspectives: present and past. In this episode, it discusses the introduction of shortened working hours, reflecting on historical fears and perceptions.

This content meets the needs of media consumers by providing: Diversity of perspectives.

What we like about the content: A historical perspective is always an effective means of introducing diversity of perspectives. The podcast also highlights the value of a well-maintained archive.

Published on: February 2, 2024

Author: Sandra Pfister

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“Curiosity Satisfied / Living in Secrecy: Queer in Uganda” | WDR

Summary: For queer individuals in Uganda, even visiting a doctor poses risks due to a new harsh law against sexual minorities. Curiosity Satisfied sheds light on their daily lives, provides background information, and discusses potential pathways forward.

This content meets the needs of media consumers by providing: Representation, diversity of perspectives, background information, human stories and future orientation.

This content meets the needs of media consumers by providing: Author Naveena Kottoor reports on individuals who defy significant obstacles while retaining hope. The editorial team not only tackles an exceptional topic but also researches extraordinary protagonists, without dwelling solely on the problem.

Published on: January 26, 2024

Author: Naveena Kottoor

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Video

“Through Examination / What's Going Wrong in Germany?” | RTL

Summary: The core question of the program is: What's going wrong in Germany? The editorial team explores this question in relation to topics such as labor shortages, digitalization, and bureaucracy, while also considering alternative approaches.

This content meets the needs of media consumers by providing: Background information, human stories and solution orientation.

What we like about the content: The program conducts thorough root cause analysis, presenting stories from practical experiences. It also features examples of individuals who do things differently - and succeed.

What the creators say: Donata Dröge: "My colleagues have achieved a good mix of problem analysis, solution approaches, and constructive atmosphere. Like the previous year's edition, 'Through Examination' achieved good ratings." Nearly 1.5 million people watched the program live on television.

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“Your Brother Stève / News from Africa” | SWR

Summary: Brother Stève reports on the African continent - sometimes on a specific topic, sometimes with a series of brief news items. In this episode, he discusses the presidential election in Liberia and the ban on Eritrean football players from the World Cup.

This content meets the needs of media consumers by providing: Representation and diversity of perspectives.

What we like about the content: The news reported by the moderator is often positive and encouraging, covering a wide range of topics that other media outlets might find worthwhile to explore further. Additionally, the content reflects the diversity of the continent.

Published on: December 5, 2023

Author: Stève Hiobi

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“Plan B / There’s Room For More, Germany! Who Is Driving Us Forward Digitally?” | ZDF

Summary: Germany is lagging behind digitally. Plan B showcases various examples that demonstrate this doesn't have to be the case. The program discusses AI robotics from a startup, a digital assistant for hospitals, and paperless bureaucracy in Estonia.

This content meets the needs of media consumers by providing: Human stories, solution and future orientation.

What we like about the content: With "There’s Room For More, Germany", the title sets the positive and motivating tone it promises. The hosts get close to the protagonists and spend minimal time explaining well-known problems, focusing more on solutions.

Published on: December 7, 2023

Author: Lara Bauerkamp

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International

“Ethiopia's GERD Dam: A Potential Boon for All, Experts Say” | Deutsche Welle

Summary: Since 2011, Ethiopia has been constructing the GERD Dam, a large-scale project costing over four billion dollars. The electricity generated by the dam is expected to provide access to 60% of Ethiopians currently not connected to the power grid. However, the project is contentious in the region.

This content meets the needs of media consumers by providing: Diversity of perspectives, background information and solution orientation.

What we like about the content: African countries often appear in the news as pawns in international relations rather than as independent actors. This piece provides a different perspective, discussing uncertainties and potential solutions.

Published on: August 4, 2023

Author: Jennifer Holleis

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“People Fixing the World: Tackling Young Loneliness” | BBC News World Service

Summary: Loneliness is a taboo topic for many young people, yet nearly 15% of them in the Netherlands are affected. The youth club Join Us aims to bring these people together and strengthen them.

This content meets the needs of media consumers by providing: Representation, diversity of perspectives, human stories and solution orientation.

What we like about the content: Constructive journalism can also be presented succinctly, as demonstrated by People Fixing the World. The author doesn't minimize the problem but emphasizes potential solutions.

Published on: January 29, 2024

Author: Myra Anubi

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“Libraries for the Future: Europe’s New Wave of ‘Meeting Places for the Mind’” | The Guardian

Summary: Libraries often have a stale and sometimes elitist image, despite reflecting the idea of classless education. The article explores how long-standing institutions can be reimagined to play a role in modern urban development.

This content meets the needs of media consumers by providing: Diversity of perspectives and solution orientation.

What we like about the content: The article shows that a good future doesn't always require major innovations. Sometimes, it's enough to focus on what has worked well for a long time and consider how familiar institutions and structures can function in a modern world.

Published on: January 8, 2024

Author: Jon Hanley

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“How Vienna Found a Unique Model for Low Rent” | Datawrapper

Summary: From Berlin to Barcelona and from Stuttgart to San Francisco, rents are skyrocketing. Only in Vienna do housing costs remain relatively affordable. The article compares rents in New York and Vienna and explains why Vienna offers such affordable housing.

This content meets the needs of media consumers by providing: Diversity of perspectives and solution orientation.

What we like about the content: Data journalism can also be constructive. The data described both the problem and the solution, with the text providing context for both sides.

Published on: March 25, 2023

Author: Mirko Lorenz

“We’re Demoting Horse Race Election Coverage. Here’s Why.” | Colorado Newsline

Summary: The commentary explains the editorial decision to report on elections differently in the future.

This content meets the needs of media consumers by providing: Transparency and solution orientation.

What we like about the content: What's special about the content is not only the departure from horse race journalism but also the transparent justification of this decision.

Published on: October 12, 2023

Author: Quentin Young

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